Shorten
['ʃɔːt(ə)n] or ['ʃɔrtn]
解释:
(verb.) become short or shorter; 'In winter, the days shorten'.
(verb.) make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration; 'He shortened his trip due to illness'.
(verb.) make short or shorter; 'shorten the skirt'; 'shorten the rope by a few inches'.
录入:莫拉--From WordNet
解释:
(a.) To make short or shorter in measure, extent, or time; as, to shorten distance; to shorten a road; to shorten days of calamity.
(a.) To reduce or diminish in amount, quantity, or extent; to lessen; to abridge; to curtail; to contract; as, to shorten work, an allowance of food, etc.
(a.) To make deficient (as to); to deprive; -- with of.
(a.) To make short or friable, as pastry, with butter, lard, pot liquor, or the like.
(v. i.) To become short or shorter; as, the day shortens in northern latitudes from June to December; a metallic rod shortens by cold.
乔斯林编辑
同义词及近义词:
v. a. [1]. Abbreviate, abridge, retrench, cut short, cut down.[2]. Lessen, diminish, reduce.
校对:莱利亚
同义词及反义词:
SYN:Curtail, lessen, abridge,[See {[?]?}]
巴里整理
例句:
- I come to a question that may shorten the business. 查尔斯·狄更斯. 艰难时事.
- I think I may shorten the subject. 查尔斯·狄更斯. 荒凉山庄.
- This wound will probably shorten my life, having shattered a frame, weak of itself. 玛丽·雪莱. 最后一个人.
- Lydgate did not mention to the Vicar another reason he had for wishing to shorten the period of courtship. 乔治·艾略特. 米德尔马契.
- You will not allow this base newspaper slander to shorten your stay here, Mr. Winkle? 查尔斯·狄更斯. 匹克威克外传.
- They are sudden discoveries which for the most part simply shorten his journey. 威廉·亨利·杜利特. 世纪发明.
- Holding the end of a skate-strap for another lad to shorten with an axe, he lost the top of a finger. 弗兰克·刘易斯·戴尔. 爱迪生的生平和发明.
- I would rather bear tediousness, dear, than have time made short by such means as have shortened mine. 托马斯·哈代. 还乡.
- After a silence of some minutes she observed-- With her constitution she should have lived to a good old age: her life was shortened by trouble. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特. 简·爱.
- When the colour is absent from only one of the two upper petals, the nectary is not quite aborted but is much shortened. 查尔斯·达尔文. 物种起源.
- I do not think, he said, that the way could have been shortened. 柏拉图. 理想国.
- About the same time the look-out on the Arrow must have discerned it, for in a few minutes Tarzan saw the sails being shifted and shortened. 埃德加·赖斯·巴勒斯. 人猿泰山.
- Its aspect was altered since the days had shortened and the weather had grown cold. 威尔基·柯林斯. 白衣女人.
- Although it cost $33,000,000 and required seven years for completion, the labor-saving cableways greatly cheapened its cost and shortened the time of its construction. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世纪发明进展.
- It is useful for the making of chains, tools, carriage axles, joining shafting, wires, and pipes, mending bands, tires, hoops, and lengthening and shortening bolts, bars, etc. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世纪发明进展.
- Yet she had not to complain of an undue shortening of existence; her faded person shewed that life had naturally spent itself. 玛丽·雪莱. 最后一个人.
- I thought you were going to tell your speech to that man, said Jo, rudely shortening her sister's little reverie. 路易莎·梅·奥尔科特. 小妇人.
- Still he looked both handsome and superb; but time was shortening and there was only one direction to go. 欧内斯特·海明威. 丧钟为谁而鸣.
- Proportions, fore-shortening. 简·奥斯汀. 爱玛.
- In the trombone, valves are replaced by a section which slides in and out and shortens or lengthens the tube. 伯莎M.克拉克. 科学通论.
弗洛整理