Train

[treɪn] or [tren]

解释:

(noun.) public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive; 'express trains don't stop at Princeton Junction'.

(noun.) piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor; 'the bride's train was carried by her two young nephews'.

(noun.) a series of consequences wrought by an event; 'it led to a train of disasters'.

(verb.) exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition; 'She is training for the Olympics'.

(verb.) undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession; 'She is training to be a teacher'; 'He trained as a legal aid'.

(verb.) create by training and teaching; 'The old master is training world-class violinists'; 'we develop the leaders for the future'.

(verb.) travel by rail or train; 'They railed from Rome to Venice'; 'She trained to Hamburg'.

(verb.) cause to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it; 'train the vine'.

杰拉尔丁校对--From WordNet

解释:

(v. t.) To draw along; to trail; to drag.

(v. t.) To draw by persuasion, artifice, or the like; to attract by stratagem; to entice; to allure.

(v. t.) To teach and form by practice; to educate; to exercise; to discipline; as, to train the militia to the manual exercise; to train soldiers to the use of arms.

(v. t.) To break, tame, and accustom to draw, as oxen.

(v. t.) To lead or direct, and form to a wall or espalier; to form to a proper shape, by bending, lopping, or pruning; as, to train young trees.

(v. t.) To trace, as a lode or any mineral appearance, to its head.

(v. i.) To be drilled in military exercises; to do duty in a military company.

(v. i.) To prepare by exercise, diet, instruction, etc., for any physical contest; as, to train for a boat race.

(v.) That which draws along; especially, persuasion, artifice, or enticement; allurement.

(v.) Hence, something tied to a lure to entice a hawk; also, a trap for an animal; a snare.

(v.) That which is drawn along in the rear of, or after, something; that which is in the hinder part or rear.

(v.) That part of a gown which trails behind the wearer.

(v.) The after part of a gun carriage; the trail.

(v.) The tail of a bird.

(v.) A number of followers; a body of attendants; a retinue; a suite.

(v.) A consecution or succession of connected things; a series.

(v.) Regular method; process; course; order; as, things now in a train for settlement.

(v.) The number of beats of a watch in any certain time.

(v.) A line of gunpowder laid to lead fire to a charge, mine, or the like.

(v.) A connected line of cars or carriages on a railroad.

(v.) A heavy, long sleigh used in Canada for the transportation of merchandise, wood, and the like.

(v.) A roll train; as, a 12-inch train.

录入:伦纳德

同义词及近义词：

v. a. [1]. Trail, draw, drag, haul, tug.[2]. Educate, discipline, instruct, drill, school, exercise, nurture, breed, bring up, break in.[3]. Accustom, habituate, inure, use, familiarize.

n. [1]. Trail.[2]. Retinue, suite, staff, followers, CORTÈGE, body of attendants.[3]. Series, succession, consecution.[4]. Course, process, method, order.[5]. Line (as of cars connected together).

伊万杰琳校对

同义词及反义词：

SYN:Lead, rear, accustom, habituate, inure, drill, exercise, prose, discipline,Instruct, bend,[See CALAMITOUS]

ANT:Force, break, trail, disaccustom, dishabituate, miseducate, disqualify

SYN:Suite, procession, retinue, cortege, course, series,[See {*k> cate}?]

整理:马库斯

解释:

v.t. to draw along: to allure: to educate: to discipline: to tame for use as animals: to cause to grow properly: to prepare men for athletic feats or horses for the race.—v.i. to exercise to prepare one's self for anything: to be under drill: to travel by train: (coll.) to be on intimate terms with.—n. that which is drawn along after something else: the part of a dress which trails behind the wearer: a retinue: a series: process: a clue trace: a line of gunpowder to fire a charge: a line of carriages on a railway: a set of wheels acting on each other for transmitting motion: a string of animals &c.: a lure stratagem.—adj. Train′able capable of being trained.—ns. Train′-band a band of citizens trained to bear arms; Train′-bear′er one who bears or holds up a train as of a robe or gown.—adj. Trained formed by training skilled.—ns. Train′er one who prepares men for athletic feats horses for a race or the like; Train′ing practical education in any profession art or handicraft: the method adopted by athletes for developing their physical strength endurance or dexterity or to qualify them for victory in competitive trials of skill races matches &c.—including both bodily exercise and regulated dieting; Train′ing-col′lege -school the same as Normal school (see Norm); Train′ing-ship a ship equipped with instructors &c. to train boys for the sea; Train′-mile one of the aggregate number of miles traversed by the trains of any system—a unit of calculation.—Train fine to discipline the body to a high pitch of effectiveness: to train the intellectual powers.

录入:里基