Mortify
['mɔːtɪfaɪ] or ['mɔrtɪfaɪ]
解釋/意思:
(verb.) hold within limits and control; 'subdue one's appetites'; 'mortify the flesh'.
(verb.) practice self-denial of one's body and appetites.
博比編輯--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(v. t.) To destroy the organic texture and vital functions of; to produce gangrene in.
(v. t.) To destroy the active powers or essential qualities of; to change by chemical action.
(v. t.) To deaden by religious or other discipline, as the carnal affections, bodily appetites, or worldly desires; to bring into subjection; to abase; to humble.
(v. t.) To affect with vexation, chagrin, or humiliation; to humble; to depress.
(v. i.) To lose vitality and organic structure, as flesh of a living body; to gangrene.
(v. i.) To practice penance from religious motives; to deaden desires by religious discipline.
(v. i.) To be subdued; to decay, as appetites, desires, etc.
編輯:兰德尔
同義詞及近義詞:
v. a. [1]. Gangrene, gangrenate.[2]. Disappoint, dissatisfy, displease, vex, harass, plague, worry, disquiet, chagrin, annoy, trouble.[3]. Humiliate, humble, shame, confound, abase, abash, put down.
v. n. Gangrene, lose vitality.
安迪編輯
同義詞及反義詞:
SYN:Deaden, subdue, master, vex, disappoint, annoy, rot, fester, humble, abash,chagrin, displace, putrefy
ANT:Feed, pamper, indulge, plea?e, gratify, delight, satisfy, heal, recover
整理:米莉
解釋/意思:
v.t. to destroy the vital functions of: to subdue by severities and penance: to vex: to humble: (Scots law) to dispose of by mortification.—v.i. to lose vitality to gangrene: to be subdued:—pa.t. and pa.p. mor′tified.—ns. Mortificā′tion act of mortifying or state of being mortified: the death of one part of an animal body: a bringing under of the passions and appetites by a severe or strict manner of living: humiliation: vexation: that which mortifies or vexes: (Scots law) a bequest to some charitable institution; Mor′tifiedness subjugation of the passions; Mor′tifier one who mortifies.—adj. Mor′tifying tending to mortify or humble: humiliating: vexing.
校對:罗伯特
例句/造句/用法:
- I have studied how best to mortify in them the worldly sentiment of pride; and, only the other day, I had a pleasing proof of my success. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特. 簡·愛.
- To say our orisons, fool, answered the Pilgrim, to repent our sins, and to mortify ourselves with fastings, vigils, and long prayers. 沃爾特·司各特. 艾凡赫.
- I say, name Rebecca, were it only to mortify the Saxon churls. 沃爾特·司各特. 艾凡赫.
- It is too ridiculous that such a girl as Thomasin could so mortify us as to get jilted on the wedding day. 湯瑪斯·哈代. 還鄉.
- The time has gone by, when you could mortify me by calling me a jilt. 威爾基·柯林斯. 月亮寶石.
- We retired from the debate which had followed on his nomination: we, his nominators, mortified; he dispirited to excess. 瑪麗·雪萊. 最後一個人.
- To be sure, said Harriet, in a mortified voice, he is not so genteel as real gentlemen. 簡·奧斯丁. 愛瑪.
- That is very true, replied Elizabeth, and I could easily forgive _his_ pride, if he had not mortified _mine_. 簡·奧斯丁. 傲慢與偏見.
- It was odd to have summoned him in that way, and then forgotten him; but Archer felt more curious than mortified. 伊蒂絲·華頓. 純真年代.
- She patronized Lady Gaunt and her astonished and mortified sister-in-law--she ecrased all rival charmers. 威廉·梅克比斯·薩克雷. 名利場.
- I should be mortified indeed if I did not believe I had been of some use; but it is not every body who will bestow praise where they may. 簡·奧斯丁. 愛瑪.
- But this was enough to wear off the shyness on her side, and any symptoms of mortified pride and vanity on his. 伊莉莎白·蓋斯凱爾. 南方與北方.
- This is mortifying. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特. 雪麗.
- And to her the consciousness of having exceeded in words was peculiarly mortifying. 喬治·艾略特. 米德爾馬契.
- This, spoken in a cool, tranquil tone, was mortifying and baffling enough. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特. 簡·愛.
- We had better put an end to this most mortifying conference. 簡·奧斯丁. 曼斯費爾德莊園.
- We had got well out on the country road, when a somewhat mortifying incident occurred. 亞瑟·柯南·道爾. 福爾摩斯歸來記.
- They were the most mortifying sight I ever beheld; and the women more horrible than the men. 喬納森·斯威夫特. 格列佛遊記.
- I dined twice in Wimpole Street, and might have been there oftener, but it is mortifying to be with Rushworth as a brother. 簡·奧斯丁. 曼斯費爾德莊園.
- It mortifies me. 簡·奧斯丁. 傲慢與偏見.
- I ought to have read more, for I find I don't know anything, and it mortifies me. 路易莎·梅·奧爾科特. 小婦人.
- The pride of man makes him love to domineer, and nothing mortifies him so much as to be obliged to condescend to persuade his inferiors. 亞當·斯密. 國富論.
- Nothing causes greater vanity than any shining quality in our relations; as nothing mortifies us more than their vice or infamy. 大衛·休謨. 人性論.
多米尼克整理