Keep
[kiːp] or [kip]
解釋/意思:
(noun.) the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress.
(verb.) maintain by writing regular records; 'keep a diary'; 'maintain a record'; 'keep notes'.
(verb.) retain possession of; 'Can I keep my old stuffed animals?'; 'She kept her maiden name after she married'.
(verb.) look after; be the keeper of; have charge of; 'He keeps the shop when I am gone'.
(verb.) supply with room and board; 'He is keeping three women in the guest cottage'; 'keep boarders'.
(verb.) keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., 'keep clean'; 'hold in place'; 'She always held herself as a lady'; 'The students keep me on my toes'.
(verb.) maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger; 'May God keep you'.
(verb.) fail to spoil or rot; 'These potatoes keep for a long time'.
(verb.) hold and prevent from leaving; 'The student was kept after school'.
(verb.) have as a supply; 'I always keep batteries in the freezer'; 'keep food for a week in the pantry'; 'She keeps a sixpack and a week's worth of supplies in the refrigerator'.
(verb.) raise; 'She keeps a few chickens in the yard'; 'he keeps bees'.
(verb.) store or keep customarily; 'Where do you keep your gardening tools?'.
(verb.) maintain for use and service; 'I keep a car in the countryside'; 'She keeps an apartment in Paris for her shopping trips'.
編輯:梅尔维尔--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(v. t.) To care; to desire.
(v. t.) To hold; to restrain from departure or removal; not to let go of; to retain in one's power or possession; not to lose; to retain; to detain.
(v. t.) To cause to remain in a given situation or condition; to maintain unchanged; to hold or preserve in any state or tenor.
(v. t.) To have in custody; to have in some place for preservation; to take charge of.
(v. t.) To preserve from danger, harm, or loss; to guard.
(v. t.) To preserve from discovery or publicity; not to communicate, reveal, or betray, as a secret.
(v. t.) To attend upon; to have the care of; to tend.
(v. t.) To record transactions, accounts, or events in; as, to keep books, a journal, etc. ; also, to enter (as accounts, records, etc. ) in a book.
(v. t.) To maintain, as an establishment, institution, or the like; to conduct; to manage; as, to keep store.
(v. t.) To supply with necessaries of life; to entertain; as, to keep boarders.
(v. t.) To have in one's service; to have and maintain, as an assistant, a servant, a mistress, a horse, etc.
(v. t.) To have habitually in stock for sale.
(v. t.) To continue in, as a course or mode of action; not to intermit or fall from; to hold to; to maintain; as, to keep silence; to keep one's word; to keep possession.
(v. t.) To observe; to adhere to; to fulfill; not to swerve from or violate; to practice or perform, as duty; not to neglect; to be faithful to.
(v. t.) To confine one's self to; not to quit; to remain in; as, to keep one's house, room, bed, etc. ; hence, to haunt; to frequent.
(v. t.) To observe duty, as a festival, etc. ; to celebrate; to solemnize; as, to keep a feast.
(v. i.) To remain in any position or state; to continue; to abide; to stay; as, to keep at a distance; to keep aloft; to keep near; to keep in the house; to keep before or behind; to keep in favor; to keep out of company, or out reach.
(v. i.) To last; to endure; to remain unimpaired.
(v. i.) To reside for a time; to lodge; to dwell.
(v. i.) To take care; to be solicitous; to watch.
(v. i.) To be in session; as, school keeps to-day.
(n.) The act or office of keeping; custody; guard; care; heed; charge.
(n.) The state of being kept; hence, the resulting condition; case; as, to be in good keep.
(n.) The means or provisions by which one is kept; maintenance; support; as, the keep of a horse.
(n.) That which keeps or protects; a stronghold; a fortress; a castle; specifically, the strongest and securest part of a castle, often used as a place of residence by the lord of the castle, especially during a siege; the donjon. See Illust. of Castle.
(n.) That which is kept in charge; a charge.
(n.) A cap for retaining anything, as a journal box, in place.
巴贝奇錄入
同義詞及近義詞:
v. a. [1]. Retain, detain, hold, hold fast.[2]. Preserve, maintain, continue.[3]. Restrain, withhold.[4]. Guard, protect, take care of.[5]. Fulfil, observe, adhere to, be faithful to, be true to, stand by.[6]. Celebrate, honor, solemnize, commemorate, do honor to.[7]. Sustain, support, maintain.
v. n. [1]. Continue, remain.[2]. Stay, abide, lodge, dwell.[3]. Endure, last.
n. Stronghold, donjon.
贝蒂整理
同義詞及反義詞:
SYN:Hold, restrain, retain, detain, guard, preserve, suppress, repress, conceal,tend, support, maintain, conduct, continue, obey, haunt, observe, frequent,celebrate, protect, adhere_to, practise, binder, sustain
ANT:Release, acquit, liberate, send, dismiss, {[betrnj^]?}, neglect, divulge,discard, abandon, intermit, disobey, disregard, transgress, forsake, desert,{[oblivate]?}
克莱德編輯
解釋/意思:
v.t. to have the care of: to guard: to maintain: to manage: to have in one's service: to hold for one's own use or enjoyment: to remain in: to adhere to: to practise: not to lose: to maintain hold upon: to restrain from departure: to preserve in a certain state: to maintain: to fulfill.—v.i. to remain in any position or state: to remain fresh: to last or endure: to continue: to adhere: to have rooms at college (Cambridge):—-pr.p. keep′ing; pa.t. and pa.p. kept.—n. that which keeps or protects: subsistence: food: the innermost and strongest part of a castle the donjon: a stronghold.—ns. Keep′er an attendant manager owner: a gamekeeper: socket guard-ring; Keep′ership office of a keeper; Keep′ing care: custody: charge: (Shak.) maintenance support: just proportion harmony: (paint.) due proportion of light and shade; Keep′ing-room a sitting-room parlour; Keep′sake something given to be kept for the sake of the giver—the name used often to be applied to the annuals or sumptuous gift-books so much in vogue about 1830.—Keep an act to hold an academical disputation; Keep an eye on Keep company chapel counsel distance hours house the peace &c. (see the nouns); Keep a term (see Term); Keep at it to persist in anything; Keep back to withhold: keep down to repress (see also Dark); Keep body and soul together to maintain life; Keep down to restrain; Keep from to abstain from: to remain away from; Keep going in a thing to keep one supplied with it; Keep in to prevent from escaping: to confine a pupil in the schoolroom after school hours: to conceal: to restrain; Keep in with to maintain the confidence or friendship of some one; Keep off to hinder from approaching or making an attack; Keep one's countenance to preserve a calm appearance hiding one's emotions; Keep one's hand in to retain one's skill by means of constant practice; Keep the breath to cool one's porridge to confine attention to one's own affairs; Keep the powder dry to keep one's energies ready for action; Keep to to stick closely to: to confine one's self to; Keep under to hold down in restraint; Keep up to retain one's strength or spirit: to support prevent from falling: to continue to prevent from ceasing: to maintain in good condition.
安东尼編輯
例句/造句/用法:
- Perhaps you had better go after my friends at once, because the weather is warm, and I can not 'keep' long. 馬克·吐溫. 傻子出國記.
- I wish, Mr. Yeobright, you could give me something to keep that once belonged to her--if you don't mind. 湯瑪斯·哈代. 還鄉.
- I say, said Legree, stamping and whistling to the dogs, wake up, some of you, and keep me company! 哈麗葉特·比切·斯托. 湯姆叔叔的小屋.
- Why, the man was weary of you, and would have jilted you, but that Dobbin forced him to keep his word. 威廉·梅克比斯·薩克雷. 名利場.
- Hush, hush, ma'am; pray keep yourself quiet,' replied the bodyguard. 查理斯·狄更斯. 匹克威克外傳.
- I am sufficiently well off to keep a hundred and fifty ton steam yacht, which is at present lying at Southampton, ready to start when I wish. 福爾斯·休姆. 奇幻島.
- It's simmering now, so I hope he'll keep out of my way, returned Jo, biting her lips as she glowered at Fred from under her big hat. 路易莎·梅·奧爾科特. 小婦人.
- Well, I kept my knowledge to myself, and waited to see what would come of it. 亞瑟·柯南·道爾. 福爾摩斯歸來記.
- Each female cod has more than 9,000,000 eggs, but the numbers are kept down by a host of enemies. 佚名. 神奇的知識之書.
- Others again kept out of the way, hoping to escape either alternative. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- So we kept our watch together in silence. 威爾基·柯林斯. 月亮寶石.
- Because, said I, his is an uncommon character, and he has resolutely kept himself outside the circle, Richard. 查理斯·狄更斯. 荒涼山莊.
- I kept the horse until he was four years old, when he went blind, and I sold him for twenty dollars. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- Her father rose with her, and kept her hand drawn through his arm. 查理斯·狄更斯. 雙城記.
- And I am glad of another thing, and that is, that of course you know you may depend upon my keeping it and always so far deserving it. 查理斯·狄更斯. 遠大前程.
- The daughter had been found; but only one man besides Bulstrode knew it, and he was paid for keeping silence and carrying himself away. 喬治·艾略特. 米德爾馬契.
- I will have my hands full keeping your neck from beneath the guillotine. 愛德格·賴斯·巴勒斯. 人猿泰山.
- Pardon me, Miss Halcombe, he said, still keeping his hand over his face, pardon me if I remind you that I have claimed no such right. 威爾基·柯林斯. 白衣女人.
- To encourage tillage, by keeping up the price of corn, even in the most plentiful years, was the avowed end of the institution. 亞當·斯密. 國富論.
- Talk about our keeping slaves, as if we did it for our _convenience_, said Marie. 哈麗葉特·比切·斯托. 湯姆叔叔的小屋.
- Hanging about the doorway (I fancied,) were slouchy Pompeiian street-boys uttering slang and profanity, and keeping a wary eye out for checks. 馬克·吐溫. 傻子出國記.
- Oh, at six o'clock: he keeps early hours in the country. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特. 簡·愛.
- Keeps the organ moist, does it, Wegg? 查理斯·狄更斯. 我們共同的朋友.
- I will see the lady who keeps the establishment immediately. 查理斯·狄更斯. 匹克威克外傳.
- But, to be sure, I may not see him; he keeps out of our way evidently. 伊莉莎白·蓋斯凱爾. 南方與北方.
- The gentleman who keeps her is a captain of horse-marines. 哈裡特·威爾遜. 哈裡特·威爾遜回忆录.
- Or he keeps us, suggested Richard. 查理斯·狄更斯. 荒涼山莊.
- Michael keeps a horse that can soon get ahead of most other horses; and he could shoot ahead and let us know, if there were any danger. 哈麗葉特·比切·斯托. 湯姆叔叔的小屋.
詹妮校對