Scratch
[skrætʃ]
解釋/意思:
(noun.) an indication of damage.
(noun.) (golf) a handicap of zero strokes; 'a golfer who plays at scratch should be able to achieve par on a course'.
(noun.) a competitor who has withdrawn from competition.
(verb.) cut the surface of; wear away the surface of.
(verb.) carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface; 'engrave a pen'; 'engraved the trophy cupt with the winner's'; 'the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree' .
手打:柯尔斯顿--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(v. t.) To rub and tear or mark the surface of with something sharp or ragged; to scrape, roughen, or wound slightly by drawing something pointed or rough across, as the claws, the nails, a pin, or the like.
(v. t.) To write or draw hastily or awkwardly.
(v. t.) To cancel by drawing one or more lines through, as the name of a candidate upon a ballot, or of a horse in a list; hence, to erase; to efface; -- often with out.
(v. t.) To dig or excavate with the claws; as, some animals scratch holes, in which they burrow.
(v. i.) To use the claws or nails in tearing or in digging; to make scratches.
(v. i.) To score, not by skillful play but by some fortunate chance of the game.
(n.) A break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound, mark, furrow, or incision.
(n.) A line across the prize ring; up to which boxers are brought when they join fight; hence, test, trial, or proof of courage; as, to bring to the scratch; to come up to the scratch.
(n.) Minute, but tender and troublesome, excoriations, covered with scabs, upon the heels of horses which have been used where it is very wet or muddy.
(n.) A kind of wig covering only a portion of the head.
(n.) A shot which scores by chance and not as intended by the player; a fluke.
(a.) Made, done, or happening by chance; arranged with little or no preparation; determined by circumstances; haphazard; as, a scratch team; a scratch crew for a boat race; a scratch shot in billiards.
布里茨校對
同義詞及近義詞:
v. a. [1]. Mark with a scratch, or with scratches.[2]. Wound slightly (as with the nails).[3]. Scribble, write carelessly.[4]. Dig (with the claws).
n. [1]. Incision (slight and ragged).[2]. Slight wound (as with the nails).[3]. Scratch-wig, small wig, periwig, peruke.[4]. Scribble, scrawl.
校對:莱斯利
同義詞及反義詞:
[See SCORN]
整理:马提
解釋/意思:
v.t. to mark the surface with something pointed as the nails: to tear or to dig with the claws: to write hurriedly: to erase.—v.i. to use the claws in tearing or digging: to delete a name on a voting-paper.—n. a mark or tear made by scratching: a slight wound: the line in a prize-ring up to which boxers are led—hence test trial as in 'to come up to the scratch:' (pl.) a disease in horses: the time of starting of a player: in billiards a chance stroke which is successful: a kind of wig a scratch-wig: a scrawl.—adj. taken at random as a 'scratch crew:' without handicap or allowance of time or distance.—ns. Scratch′-back a kind of toy which when drawn over a person's back makes a sound as if his coat was torn; Scratch′-brush a name given to various forms of brushes; Scratch′-coat the first coat of plaster; Scratch′er a bird which scratches for food.—adv. Scratch′ingly.—n.pl. Scratch′ings refuse matter strained out of fat when melted.—ns. Scratch′-weed the goose-grass; Scratch′-wig a wig that covers only part of the head; Scratch′-work a kind of wall decoration.—adj. Scratch′y ragged: scratching: of little depth.—Scratch out to erase.
編輯:梅森
娱乐性解釋/意思:
To scratch others in your dream, denotes that you will be ill-tempered and fault-finding in your dealings with others. If you are scratched, you will be injured by the enmity of some deceitful person.
To dream that you scratch your head, denotes strangers will annoy you by their flattering attentions, which you will feel are only shown to win favors from you.
尤妮斯錄入
例句/造句/用法:
- That's a pity, now, Josh, said Raffles, affecting to scratch his head and wrinkle his brows upward as if he were nonplussed. 喬治·艾略特. 米德爾馬契.
- Did you notice this scratch? 亞瑟·柯南·道爾. 福爾摩斯歸來記.
- Scratch you out of her will, I think you mean? 查理斯·狄更斯. 荒涼山莊.
- Should he bite, scratch or kick? 佚名. 神奇的知識之書.
- No other thing can scratch or mar the polished facets and sharp corners of the diamond. 佚名. 神奇的知識之書.
- What's a scratch here and a scrape there, a poke in this place and a dig in the other, to them. 查理斯·狄更斯. 我們共同的朋友.
- In short, says the trooper, folding his arms more resolutely yet, I mean--TO--scratch me! 查理斯·狄更斯. 荒涼山莊.
- A white shaggy dog, with his face scratched and torn in twenty different places, skulked into the room. 查理斯·狄更斯. 霧都孤兒.
- Mr. Dawkins whistled for a couple of minutes; then, taking off his hat, scratched his head, and nodded thrice. 查理斯·狄更斯. 霧都孤兒.
- It bit and clawed and scratched in impotent fury. 愛德格·賴斯·巴勒斯. 火星戰神.
- These people at a later stage also scratched and engraved designs on ivory and bone. 赫伯特·喬治·威爾斯. 世界史綱.
- She was bruised and scratched and torn, and had been held by the throat, at last, and choked. 查理斯·狄更斯. 遠大前程.
- If I am to remain and hold up my head, I must be scratched. 查理斯·狄更斯. 荒涼山莊.
- And it was he, without doubt, who scratched a calendar on this stone. 查理斯·狄更斯. 雙城記.
- Well it's only a pretty deep flesh-wound; but, then, tumbling and scratching down that place didn't help him much. 哈麗葉特·比切·斯托. 湯姆叔叔的小屋.
- It's a blessed mystery to me, cried Pycroft, scratching his head. 亞瑟·柯南·道爾. 福爾摩斯回憶錄.
- What a scratching around there will be, now! 馬克·吐溫. 傻子出國記.
- A gentle scratching sound was heard on the door. 愛德格·賴斯·巴勒斯. 人猿泰山.
- Kindnesses all my life, echoed Rawdon, scratching down the words, and quite amazed at his own facility of composition. 威廉·梅克比斯·薩克雷. 名利場.
- And what said Tingling-Tossing-Aching-Screaming-Scratching-Smarter? 查理斯·狄更斯. 我們共同的朋友.
- It's a good idea, sir, said Dick, scratching his head; but suppose, when they get inside the palisade, they should come up the stair and find us here. 福爾斯·休姆. 奇幻島.
- The two or three lines which follow contain fragments of words only, mingled with blots and scratches of the pen. 威爾基·柯林斯. 白衣女人.
- Never mind,' said Mr. Pickwick, rising, 'it's nothing but a few scratches. 查理斯·狄更斯. 匹克威克外傳.
- Elliston, still smarting with the knocks, kicks and scratches he had got in his scuffle with the obstinate coachman, was not in a very gentle humour. 哈裡特·威爾遜. 哈裡特·威爾遜回忆录.
- They do not plow with a sharpened stick, nor yet with a three-cornered block of wood that merely scratches the top of the ground. 馬克·吐溫. 傻子出國記.
- I noticed it, Mr. Holmes, but you'll always find scratches round a keyhole. 亞瑟·柯南·道爾. 福爾摩斯歸來記.
- Thy chin scratches my shoulder. 歐尼斯特·海明威. 喪鐘為誰而鳴.
- Even without the lens you will perceive, by the scratches on this ward, where the pressure was applied. 亞瑟·柯南·道爾. 福爾摩斯回憶錄.
达伦編輯