Salicylic
[,sæli'silik]
解释:
(a.) Pertaining to, derived from, or designating, an acid formerly obtained by fusing salicin with potassium hydroxide, and now made in large quantities from phenol (carbolic acid) by the action of carbon dioxide on heated sodium phenolate. It is a white crystalline substance. It is used as an antiseptic, and in its salts in the treatment of rheumatism. Called also hydroxybenzoic acid.
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例句:
- Sparkling Must requires an addition of 6 to 7 ounces of salicylic acid per 100 gallons. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- The addition of the salicylic acid delays secondary fermentation in stock and export beers, which may then be kept for any length of time without becoming unsound or of unpleasant flavor. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- Dissolve 3/4 of an ounce of salicylic acid in a gallon of cider, and then add this amount to each barrel of cider. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- The artificial production of salicylic acid, by Kolbe (Pat. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世纪发明进展.
- As wine differs very much in its constitution the requisite quantity of salicylic acid must be found out by practice in each particular case. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- Rub into the surface of the meat some dry salicylic acid, particularly about the bony and fatty parts; the meat to be afterward cleaned before cooking as usual. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- In the manufacture of vinegar, salicylic acid is also of great importance to prevent false or excessive fermentation, putridity, etc. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- Are successfully preserved for a length of time from decomposition or deterioration by means of salicylic acid. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- Salicylic acid is a white, dry, crystalline powder, devoid of smell or taste, undergoes no change when kept in store, and is neither inflammable nor volatile. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- Benzoate of soda, and salicylic acid are the chemicals most widely employed for this purpose, with coal-tar dyes to simulate the natural color of the fruit. 伯莎M.克拉克. 科学通论.
- Of all the anti-septic agents used for the purposes mentioned boracic acid is the favorite, and salicylic acid next in choice. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- The use of salicylic acid will thus be found highly remunerative to all tanners, as it has proved in the industries already alluded to. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- By contact with iron in any form salicylic acid takes a violet color. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- Meat thus treated with salicylic acid requires, also, less cooking to render it tender. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- To keep meat for several days from becoming high or tainted: Place it for twenty or thirty minutes in an aqueous solution of 8 drachms of salicylic acid to one gallon of water. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- The clean bottles must be rinsed with a solution of 1 part of salicylic acid in 4 or 5 parts of spirit (free from fusel oil), which can be poured from 1 bottle to another. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- It is also well to place a paper soaked in the salicylic acid solution on the top of them, which greatly enhances the preserving effect. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- The larger the amount of sugar in proportion to the alcohol the more salicylic acid will be required. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- The salicylic acid is to keep it from spoiling. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- The proportions in which salicylic acid dissolves are: One part by weight in 300 to 500 parts of cold water. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
- In the same manner all kinds of fruit-wine which, as is well known, soon turn sour, can be preserved by the addition of a similar quantity of salicylic acid. 威廉K.戴维. 智者、化学家和伟大医生的秘密.
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