Rust
[rʌst]
解釋/意思:
(noun.) any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants.
(noun.) the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water.
(noun.) a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi.
(noun.) a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture.
(verb.) become coated with oxide.
(adj.) of the brown color of rust .
編輯:内尔达--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(n.) The reddish yellow coating formed on iron when exposed to moist air, consisting of ferric oxide or hydroxide; hence, by extension, any metallic film of corrosion.
(n.) A minute mold or fungus forming reddish or rusty spots on the leaves and stems of cereal and other grasses (Trichobasis Rubigo-vera), now usually believed to be a form or condition of the corn mildew (Puccinia graminis). As rust, it has solitary reddish spores; as corn mildew, the spores are double and blackish.
(n.) That which resembles rust in appearance or effects.
(n.) A composition used in making a rust joint. See Rust joint, below.
(n.) Foul matter arising from degeneration; as, rust on salted meat.
(n.) Corrosive or injurious accretion or influence.
(v. i.) To contract rust; to be or become oxidized.
(v. i.) To be affected with the parasitic fungus called rust; also, to acquire a rusty appearance, as plants.
(v. i.) To degenerate in idleness; to become dull or impaired by inaction.
(v. t.) To cause to contract rust; to corrode with rust; to affect with rust of any kind.
(v. t.) To impair by time and inactivity.
手打:米格尔
同義詞及近義詞:
n. [1]. Hydrated peroxide of iron.[2]. Mildew, blight, must, mustiness, mould, smut.
v. n. [1]. Gather rust, become rusty, be oxidized.[2]. Decay, degenerate, grow dull, become sluggish.
弗洛伊德手打
同義詞及反義詞:
SYN:Corrosion, crust, dross, indolence, inactivity, decay, canker, inaction
ANT:Polish, attrition, use, action, operation, activity, exercise, industry
整理:马库斯
解釋/意思:
n. the reddish-brown coating on iron exposed to moisture: anything resembling rust: a disease of cereals and grasses with brown spots on the leaves caused by fungi: a corrosive: an injurious habit: any foul matter.—v.i. to become rusty: to become dull by inaction.—v.t. to make rusty: to impair by time and inactivity.—adjs. Rust′-col′oured; Rust′ful.—adv. Rust′ily.—ns. Rust′iness; Rust′-mite certain mites of the family of gall-mites.—adjs. Rust′-proof not liable to rust; Rust′y covered with rust: impaired by inactivity out of practice: dull: affected with rust-disease: time-worn: of a rusty black: rough: obstinate: discoloured.—ns. Rust′y-back a fern; Rust′y-black′bird the grackle; Black′-rust a fungus with dark-coloured spores.—Ride or Turn rusty to become obstinate or stubborn in opposition.
整理:梅纳德
娱乐性解釋/意思:
To dream of rust on articles, old pieces of tin, or iron, is significant of depression of your surroundings. Sickness, decline in fortune and false friends are filling your sphere.
埃尔维斯手打
娱乐性解釋/意思:
Physical dullness.
伯特校對
例句/造句/用法:
- What they done, is laid up wheer neither moth or rust doth corrupt, and wheer thieves do not break through nor steal. 查理斯·狄更斯. 大衛·科波菲爾.
- This was superseded by the Washington press invented by Samuel Rust in 1829. 威廉·亨利·杜利特. 世紀發明.
- Then rub it off, Polly; rub the rust and the strangeness off. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特. 維萊特.
- He don't get no iron rust here! 查理斯·狄更斯. 雙城記.
- This high polish is important, for it resists rust and prevents leading. 佚名. 神奇的知識之書.
- The tendency of iron to rust lessens its efficiency and value, and many devices have been introduced to prevent rusting. 伯莎M.克拉克. 科學通論.
- By another modification of the hydraulic press pipes and cables are covered with a coating of lead to prevent deterioration from rust and other causes. 威廉·亨利·杜利特. 世紀發明.
- It was said to be untarnishable and unstainable even when used with the strongest acid foods, as well as non-rusting. 佚名. 神奇的知識之書.
- They are generally galvanized to prevent them from rusting. 佚名. 神奇的知識之書.
- The tendency of iron to rust lessens its efficiency and value, and many devices have been introduced to prevent rusting. 伯莎M.克拉克. 科學通論.
- The decaying of wood and the rusting of metal are due to the action of air and moisture. 伯莎M.克拉克. 科學通論.
- Take them out, wash them clean, dry quickly and thoroughly, and rub them with sweet oil to prevent rusting. 威廉K.大衛. 智者、化學家和偉大醫生的秘密.
- The staple to which my chains were fixed, was more rusted than I or the villain Abbot had supposed. 沃爾特·司各特. 艾凡赫.
- The action of the water had so rusted the chain, that it was impossible for me to unfasten it from the hasp which attached it to the case. 威爾基·柯林斯. 月亮寶石.
- It was a linen bag which contained within it a mass of old rusted and discolored metal and several dull-colored pieces of pebble or glass. 亞瑟·柯南·道爾. 福爾摩斯回憶錄.
- But it rusted and cankered at your father's heart for years. 查理斯·狄更斯. 霧都孤兒.
- In this space lay a large and heavy flagstone with a rusted iron ring in the centre to which a thick shepherd's-check muffler was attached. 亞瑟·柯南·道爾. 福爾摩斯回憶錄.
- There were the four blackened walls, and a rusted iron ring in one of them. 查理斯·狄更斯. 雙城記.
- It rankles in you, rusts in you, and pisons you. 查理斯·狄更斯. 我們共同的朋友.
- Iron, for example, burns when it rusts, because it slowly combines with the oxygen of the air and is transformed into new substances. 伯莎M.克拉克. 科學通論.
手打:斯蒂芬