Assume
[ə'sjuːm] or [ə'sum]
解釋/意思:
(verb.) take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect; 'His voice took on a sad tone'; 'The story took a new turn'; 'he adopted an air of superiority'; 'She assumed strange manners'; 'The gods assume human or animal form in these fables'.
(verb.) take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof; 'I assume his train was late'.
(verb.) take up someone's soul into heaven; 'This is the day when May was assumed into heaven'.
(verb.) occupy or take on; 'He assumes the lotus position'; 'She took her seat on the stage'; 'We took our seats in the orchestra'; 'She took up her position behind the tree'; 'strike a pose'.
(verb.) seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession; 'He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town'; 'he usurped my rights'; 'She seized control of the throne after her husband died'.
(verb.) take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities; 'When will the new President assume office?'.
錄入:莫拉--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(v. t.) To take to or upon one's self; to take formally and demonstratively; sometimes, to appropriate or take unjustly.
(v. t.) To take for granted, or without proof; to suppose as a fact; to suppose or take arbitrarily or tentatively.
(v. t.) To pretend to possess; to take in appearance.
(v. t.) To receive or adopt.
(v. i.) To be arrogant or pretentious; to claim more than is due.
(v. i.) To undertake, as by a promise.
整理:谢尔登
同義詞及近義詞:
v. a. [1]. Take, undertake, take on, take upon one's self, be willing to bear.[2]. Affect, feign, counterfeit, simulate, pretend to, put on.[3]. Arrogate, usurp, claim unduly, make unjust pretensions to.[4]. Beg, suppose, presuppose, imply, consider as true, take for granted.
杰西整理
同義詞及反義詞:
SYN:Take, appropriate, arrogate, wear, exhibit, postulate, suppose, presume, usurp,claim, pretend, feign, affect
ANT:Waive, allow, doff, render, surrender, concede, grant, demonstrate, abandon,argue, prove
手打:弗拉德
解釋/意思:
v.t. to adopt take in: to take up to take upon one's self: to take for granted: to arrogate: to pretend to possess.—v.i. to claim unduly: to be arrogant.—adjs. Assum′able Assump′tive that may be assumed.—adv. Assum′ably presumably.—adj. Assumed′ appropriated usurped: pretended: taken as the basis of argument.—advs. Assum′edly Assum′ingly.—adj. Assum′ing haughty: arrogant.
錄入:卢
例句/造句/用法:
- Sure enough, as indicated by the change of commanders, the enemy was about to assume the offensive. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- Well, I understand Lily is about to assume them in the shape of Mr. Rosedale, Mrs. Fisher said with a laugh. 伊蒂絲·華頓. 快樂之家.
- If a close coil of wire is suspended between the poles of a strong horseshoe magnet, it will not assume any characteristic position but will remain wherever placed. 伯莎M.克拉克. 科學通論.
- Let us assume that we have a painting or a drawing in colors from which it is desired to produce a set of printing plates to produce that drawing in facsimile. 佚名. 神奇的知識之書.
- If a delicately made magnet is suspended as in Figure 223, and is allowed to swing freely, it will always assume a definite north and south position. 伯莎M.克拉克. 科學通論.
- He has a certain amount of information at hand which is, we will assume, reasonably trustworthy. 約翰·杜威. 民主與教育.
- Mr. Blake declared that he would assume the whole responsibility with the greatest pleasure. 威爾基·柯林斯. 月亮寶石.
- The case has assumed such an extraordinary aspect since Sergeant Cuff's time, that you may revive his interest in the inquiry. 威爾基·柯林斯. 月亮寶石.
- The news of these reverses caused a very great excitement in Germany and Austria, and the Tsar assumed a more arrogant attitude towards his ally. 赫伯特·喬治·威爾斯. 世界史綱.
- On the 29th of January I arrived at Young's Point and assumed command the following day. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- She assumed an injured air as they came in, never lifted her eyes from her book, or asked a single question. 路易莎·梅·奧爾科特. 小婦人.
- My little packing here can be completed in ten minutes--my travelling-dress assumed in ten minutes more. 威爾基·柯林斯. 白衣女人.
- For the whole case is assumed. 查理斯·狄更斯. 我們共同的朋友.
- Mr. Thornton's face assumed a likeness to his mother's worst expression, which immediately repelled the watching Margaret. 伊莉莎白·蓋斯凱爾. 南方與北方.
- Now, for example, Mr. Traddles,' said Mrs. Micawber, assuming a profound air, 'a judge, or even say a Chancellor. 查理斯·狄更斯. 大衛·科波菲爾.
- Whilst, for instance, the spectator is looking at the interior of a church, he sees the objects gradually assuming different appearances. 弗雷德里克·科利爾·貝克維爾. 偉大的事實.
- But assuming the proof to be possible, the vindication of your innocence would be no easy matter. 威爾基·柯林斯. 月亮寶石.
- It is argued that pupils must know how to use tools before they attack actual making,--assuming that pupils cannot learn how in the process of making. 約翰·杜威. 民主與教育.
- Your mother's opinion of him, I am to assume (following your example of assuming this and that), was vastly different. 查理斯·狄更斯. 小杜麗.
- Or, assuming it to be false, could the conclusion which associated Sir Percival with her guilt have been founded in some inconceivable error? 威爾基·柯林斯. 白衣女人.
- Assuming for a moment, that he _was_ overworked; it would show itself in some renewal of this disorder? 查理斯·狄更斯. 雙城記.
- Let it suffice h ere to state that Rutherford assumes that the greater mass of the atom consis ts o f negatively charged particles rotating about a positive nucle us. 李貝. 西洋科學史.
- Marie was one of those unfortunately constituted mortals, in whose eyes whatever is lost and gone assumes a value which it never had in possession. 哈麗葉特·比切·斯托. 湯姆叔叔的小屋.
- From the Gulf of Finland to the Eastern Ocean, Russia now assumes the form of a powerful and civilized empire. 赫伯特·喬治·威爾斯. 世界史綱.
- The latter assumes continuity; the former state or imply certain basic divisions, separations, or antitheses, technically called dualisms. 約翰·杜威. 民主與教育.
- If, however, a current is sent through the wire, the coil faces about and assumes a definite position. 伯莎M.克拉克. 科學通論.
- And this assimilation of himself to another, either by the use of voice or gesture, is the imitation of the person whose character he assumes? 柏拉圖. 理想國.
- Entangled with the love of gaiety, organized as commerce, it is literally impossible to follow the myriad expressions it assumes. 沃爾特·李普曼. 政治序論.
佛瑞德整理