Oxide
['ɒksaɪd] or ['ɑksaɪd]
解释:
(n.) A binary compound of oxygen with an atom or radical, or a compound which is regarded as binary; as, iron oxide, ethyl oxide, nitrogen oxide, etc.
加德纳整理
解释:
n. a compound of oxygen and some other element or organic radical. Oxides are of three kinds—acid-forming basic and neutral.—n. Oxidabil′ity.—adj. Ox′idable capable of being converted into an oxide.—v.t. Ox′idate (same as Oxidise).—ns. Oxidā′tion Oxidise′ment act or process of oxidising; Ox′idātor a contrivance for drawing a current of air to the flame of a lamp.—adj. Oxidis′able capable of being oxidised.—v.t. Ox′idise to convert into an oxide.—v.i. to become an oxide.—n. Oxidis′er.
克利福德整理
例句:
- In the words of Dalton, oxygen may combine with a certain portion of nitrous gas [as he called nitric oxide], or with twice that po rtion, but with no intermediate portion. 李贝. 西洋科学史.
- Obviously, at each step the percentage of felspar and phosphorus is less and less until in the final concentrates the percentage of iron oxide is 91 to 93 per cent. 弗兰克·刘易斯·戴尔. 爱迪生的生平和发明.
- In the previous century Mayow had obtained nitric oxide by treating iron with nitric ac id. 李贝. 西洋科学史.
- The ruby owes its fine red color to the presence of oxide of chromium; the sapphire its deep blue to either a lower oxide of chromium or to an oxide of titanium. 佚名. 神奇的知识之书.
- Nitrous oxide gas is chiefly used for the extraction of teeth. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世纪发明进展.
- A carbon cylinder D is suspended in an air-tight vessel B, and is surrounded by oxide of iron F, the whole being placed above a furnace. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世纪发明进展.
- In 1772 he experimented with nitric oxide. 李贝. 西洋科学史.
- These active elements are not put in the plates AS METALS; but one, nickel, in the form of a hydrate, and the other, iron, as an oxide. 弗兰克·刘易斯·戴尔. 爱迪生的生平和发明.
- Ether as a chemical product has been known for several centuries, and as early as 1818 Faraday pointed out the similarity between the effects of ether and nitrous oxide gas. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世纪发明进展.
- The method of purifying by lime was introduced by Mr. Clegg; and by a later process, oxide of iron is used to absorb the sulphuretted hydrogen. 弗雷德里克·科利尔·贝克维尔. 伟大的事实.
- He experimented with nitrous oxide (laughing gas) for ten months until he had thoroughly learned its intoxicating effects. 鲁伯特·萨金特·荷兰. 历史性发明.
- Professor Faraday as early as 1824 had noticed a change in colour gradually produced in glass containing oxide of manganese by exposure to the rays of the sun. 威廉·亨利·杜利特. 世纪发明.
- In 1774, by heatin g red oxide of mercury by means of a burning-glass, he obtained a gas which supported combustion better than comm on air. 李贝. 西洋科学史.
- We have seen that oxygen unites with nitric oxide to form two compounds, and that into the one compound twice as much nitric oxide (by weight) enters as into the other. 李贝. 西洋科学史.
- Fontana was the first to notice the decomposition of steam by incandescent carbon to form hydrogen and carbonic oxide. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世纪发明进展.
- Metallic powder of iron and nickel, or even oxides of these metals, prepared in the ordinary way, are not chemically active in a sufficient degree to work in a battery. 弗兰克·刘易斯·戴尔. 爱迪生的生平和发明.
- In the production of metallic glazes, the oxides generally are employed. 威廉·亨利·杜利特. 世纪发明.
- By analysis it was learned what different metallic oxides should be employed to produce different colours. 威廉·亨利·杜利特. 世纪发明.
- The process of manufacture of rubies is carried on with the oxyhydrogen blow-pipe, to whose intense heat the powdered alumina with its coloring oxides is subjected. 佚名. 神奇的知识之书.
- Edison found that comparatively little was known by manufacturing chemists about nickel and iron oxides of the high grade and purity he required. 弗兰克·刘易斯·戴尔. 爱迪生的生平和发明.
整理:尼古拉斯