Forfeit
['fɔːfɪt] or ['fɔrfət]
解釋/意思:
(noun.) the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc..
(noun.) a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something; 'the contract specified forfeits if the work was not completed on time'.
(noun.) something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty;.
(verb.) lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime; 'you've forfeited your right to name your successor'; 'forfeited property'.
欧文校對--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(n.) Injury; wrong; mischief.
(n.) A thing forfeit or forfeited; what is or may be taken from one in requital of a misdeed committed; that which is lost, or the right to which is alienated, by a crime, offense, neglect of duty, or breach of contract; hence, a fine; a mulct; a penalty; as, he who murders pays the forfeit of his life.
(n.) Something deposited and redeemable by a sportive fine; -- whence the game of forfeits.
(n.) Lost or alienated for an offense or crime; liable to penal seizure.
(n.) To lose, or lose the right to, by some error, fault, offense, or crime; to render one's self by misdeed liable to be deprived of; to alienate the right to possess, by some neglect or crime; as, to forfeit an estate by treason; to forfeit reputation by a breach of promise; -- with to before the one acquiring what is forfeited.
(v. i.) To be guilty of a misdeed; to be criminal; to transgress.
(v. i.) To fail to keep an obligation.
(p. p. / a.) In the condition of being forfeited; subject to alienation.
艾德里安整理
同義詞及近義詞:
n. Fine, mulct, amercement, penalty, forfeiture.
v. a. Lose (by some offence, by neglect, or by breach of condition).
珍妮特手打
同義詞及反義詞:
SYN:Fine, penalty, mulct, amercement, damages, loss
ANT:Premium, bribe, douceur, remuneration, compensation, reward, gratuity
編輯:特鲁迪
解釋/意思:
v.t. to lose the right to by some fault or crime:—pr.p. for′feiting; pa.p. for′feited.—n. that which is forfeited: a penalty for a crime or breach of some condition: a fine: something deposited and redeemable by a sportive fine or penalty esp. in pl. a game of this kind.—adj. forfeited.—adj. For′feitable.—ns. For′feiter (Shak.) one who incurs punishment by forfeiting his bond; For′feiture act of forfeiting: state of being forfeited: the thing forfeited.
編輯:波西亚
例句/造句/用法:
- A forfeit--a forfeit, shouted the robbers; a Saxon hath thirty zecchins, and returns sober from a village! 沃爾特·司各特. 艾凡赫.
- His life is forfeit to the people. 查理斯·狄更斯. 雙城記.
- He is going to pay the forfeit: it will be paid in five minutes more. 查理斯·狄更斯. 雙城記.
- The master and mariners, knowing this offence, forfeit all their goods and chattels, and suffer three months imprisonment. 亞當·斯密. 國富論.
- If the deepest desire be now, to go on into the unknown of death, shall one forfeit the deepest truth for one more shallow? 大衛·赫伯特·勞倫斯. 戀愛中的女人.
- For my little woman is a-listening somewheres, or I'll forfeit the business and five hundred pound! 查理斯·狄更斯. 荒涼山莊.
- And she is very happy, thank God, said Ponsonby, and I would rather forfeit my life than destroy her peace. 哈裡特·威爾遜. 哈裡特·威爾遜回忆录.
- I am at present responsible for his life; it shall not be forfeited for half an hour's idle gossip. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特. 雪麗.
- Before Emma had forfeited her confidence, and about the third time of their meeting, she heard all Mrs. Elton's knight-errantry on the subject. 簡·奧斯丁. 愛瑪.
- They were Brahmins (he said) who had forfeited their caste in the service of the god. 威爾基·柯林斯. 月亮寶石.
- I, who forfeited mine long ago! 查理斯·狄更斯. 荒涼山莊.
- You see that even a villain and murderer can inspire such affection that his brother turns to suicide when he learns that his neck is forfeited. 亞瑟·柯南·道爾. 福爾摩斯回憶錄.
- If you fail me, then my honor as well as my position are forever forfeited. 亞瑟·柯南·道爾. 福爾摩斯回憶錄.
- Your parliament never had a right to govern us, and your king has forfeited it by his bloody tyranny. 本傑明·佛蘭克林. 佛蘭克林自傳.
- In Norfolk and Norwich, no master weaver can have more than two apprentices, under pain of forfeiting five pounds a-month to the king. 亞當·斯密. 國富論.
- Aren't we exchanging the substance for the shadow, aren't we forfeiting life for this dead quality of knowledge? 大衛·赫伯特·勞倫斯. 戀愛中的女人.
- If such is the case, and Mr. Micawber forfeits no privilege by entering on these duties, my anxiety is set at rest. 查理斯·狄更斯. 大衛·科波菲爾.
- The person who neglects to balance his account twice in the year, forfeits twenty-five guilders. 亞當·斯密. 國富論.
- The owner of the ship, knowing this offence, forfeits all his interest in the ship and furniture. 亞當·斯密. 國富論.
- I'll give you a clue to my trade, in a game of forfeits. 查理斯·狄更斯. 我們共同的朋友.
- What's that game at forfeits? 查理斯·狄更斯. 大衛·科波菲爾.
- He likewise forfeits to the king all his lands, goods, and chattels; is declared an alien in every respect; and is put out of the king's protection. 亞當·斯密. 國富論.
- Tell her to come home soon, and play at forfeits, and make fun. 喬治·艾略特. 米德爾馬契.
錄入:基思