Genus
['dʒiːnəs;'dʒenəs] or ['dʒinəs]
解釋/意思:
(noun.) a general kind of something; 'ignore the genus communism'.
(noun.) (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species.
布莱尔整理--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(n.) A class of objects divided into several subordinate species; a class more extensive than a species; a precisely defined and exactly divided class; one of the five predicable conceptions, or sorts of terms.
(n.) An assemblage of species, having so many fundamental points of structure in common, that in the judgment of competent scientists, they may receive a common substantive name. A genus is not necessarily the lowest definable group of species, for it may often be divided into several subgenera. In proportion as its definition is exact, it is natural genus; if its definition can not be made clear, it is more or less an artificial genus.
伊诺克校對
同義詞及近義詞:
n. Group (subordinate to a class, tribe, or order), assemblage of species.
手打:旺达
解釋/意思:
n. (zool.) a group consisting of a number of species closely connected by common characters or natural affinity: (log.) a class of objects comprehending several subordinate species:—pl. Genera (jen′ėra).—adjs. Gener′ic -al pertaining to a genus: relating to gender: of a general nature not special: distinctly characteristic.—adv. Gener′ically.
編輯:马丁
例句/造句/用法:
- The difficulty in distinguishing variable species is largely due to the varieties mocking, as it were, other species of the same genus. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- It was a tree of the fig genus, and from the first it was treated with peculiar veneration. 赫伯特·喬治·威爾斯. 世界史綱.
- I have met with striking instances of the rule in the case of varieties intermediate between well-marked varieties in the genus Balanus. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- Richard sagaciously saw, as Jussieu observes, that this genus should still be retained among the Malpighiaceae. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- This seemed to be true, so long as a genus was imperfectly known, and its species were founded upon a few specimens, that is to say, were provisional. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- Let (A) be a common, widely-diffused, and varying species, belonging to a genus large in its own country. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- You had a real _genus_, to use his expression. 喬治·艾略特. 米德爾馬契.
- Is every man's life subject to pure accident, is it only the race, the genus, the species, that has a universal reference? 大衛·赫伯特·勞倫斯. 戀愛中的女人.
- Thus it is, as I believe, that two or more genera are produced by descent with modification, from two or more species of the same genus. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- In a large genus it is probable that more than one species would vary. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- You will think more highly of your genus when you have seen its armies and navies, its great cities, and its mighty engineering works. 愛德格·賴斯·巴勒斯. 人猿泰山.
- If the extreme forms in the genus happen to have been thus destroyed, the genus itself will stand more distinct from other allied genera. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- Like many other species of this genus, the ermine has the faculty of ejecting a fluid of a musky odor. 佚名. 神奇的知識之書.
- All that we want to show is, that where many species of a genus have been formed, on an average many are still forming; and this certainly holds good. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- No fixed law seems to determine the length of time during which any single species or any single genus endures. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- In this respect, therefore, the species of the larger genera resemble varieties, more than do the species of the smaller genera. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- In genera having more than the average number of species in any country, the species of these genera have more than the average number of varieties. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- Thus, as I believe, species are multiplied and genera are formed. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- The archipelago, though not rich in insects, afforded several new genera, each island with its distinct kinds. 李貝. 西洋科學史.
- On the lofty mountains of equatorial America a host of peculiar species belonging to European genera occur. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- Thus it is, as I believe, that two or more genera are produced by descent with modification, from two or more species of the same genus. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- The six descendants from (I) will form two sub-genera or genera. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- There are other relations between the species of large genera and their recorded varieties which deserve notice. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- If the plants inhabiting a country as described in any Flora, be divided into two equal masses, all those in the larger genera (i. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- Species belonging to different genera and classes have not changed at the same rate, or in the same degree. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- Altogether no less than ten genera are enumerated, which include species that imitate other butterflies. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- Fifteen new species of sea-fish were obtained, distributed in twelve genera. 李貝. 西洋科學史.
- On the Silla of Caraccas the illustrious Humboldt long ago found species belonging to genera characteristic of the Cordillera. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- But, by steps hereafter to be explained, the larger genera also tend to break up into smaller genera. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
- We will suppose the letters A to L to represent allied genera existing during the Silurian epoch, and descended from some still earlier form. 查理斯·達爾文. 物種起源.
杰夫編輯