Retreat
[rɪ'triːt] or [rɪ'trit]
解釋/意思:
(noun.) the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant).
(noun.) (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat; 'the disorderly retreat of French troops'.
(noun.) (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset.
(noun.) (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position.
(noun.) a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet.
(verb.) make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity; 'We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him'; 'He backed out of his earlier promise'; 'The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns'.
(verb.) move away, as for privacy; 'The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer'.
欧文校對--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(n.) The act of retiring or withdrawing one's self, especially from what is dangerous or disagreeable.
(n.) The place to which anyone retires; a place or privacy or safety; a refuge; an asylum.
(n.) The retiring of an army or body of men from the face of an enemy, or from any ground occupied to a greater distance from the enemy, or from an advanced position.
(n.) The withdrawing of a ship or fleet from an enemy for the purpose of avoiding an engagement or escaping after defeat.
(n.) A signal given in the army or navy, by the beat of a drum or the sounding of trumpet or bugle, at sunset (when the roll is called), or for retiring from action.
(n.) A special season of solitude and silence to engage in religious exercises.
(n.) A period of several days of withdrawal from society to a religious house for exclusive occupation in the duties of devotion; as, to appoint or observe a retreat.
(v. i.) To make a retreat; to retire from any position or place; to withdraw; as, the defeated army retreated from the field.
凯瑟琳整理
同義詞及近義詞:
n. [1]. Departure, withdrawal.[2]. Retirement, seclusion, privacy.[3]. Asylum, refuge, shelter.[4]. Haunt, resort, den.
v. n. [1]. Withdraw, retire, give way.[2]. Recede, fall back, take the back track.
塞西尔手打
同義詞及反義詞:
[See REPLY_and_RETALIATE]
SYN:Retirement, departure, withdrawal, seclusion, solitude, privacy, asylum,shelter, refuge, recess,[See RETIRE]
埃尔温整理
解釋/意思:
n. a drawing back or retracing one's steps: retirement: place of privacy: withdrawal: a place of security: a shelter: (mil.) the act of retiring in order from before the enemy or from an advanced position: the signal for retiring from an engagement or to quarters: a special season of religious meditation.—v.i. to draw back: to recede: to consider: to retire esp. to a place of shelter: to retire before an enemy or from an advanced position: in fencing to move back so as to avoid the point of the adversary's sword: to slope back as a retreating forehead.—ns. Retreat′er; Retreat′ment.
編輯:蒂姆
例句/造句/用法:
- The shady retreat furnished relief from the garish day to the primitive man, and the opaque shades and Venetian blinds of modern civilization exclude the excess of light at our windows. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世紀發明進展.
- There was no need to confuse our retreat. 歐尼斯特·海明威. 永別了,武器.
- In order to get a start in his retreat he sacrificed his sick and wounded. 赫伯特·喬治·威爾斯. 世界史綱.
- The crusaders beleaguered Prague, but failed to take it, and they experienced a series of reverses that ended in their retreat from Bohemia. 赫伯特·喬治·威爾斯. 世界史綱.
- That the oldest had still hopes of living one day longer, and looked on death as the greatest evil, from which nature always prompted him to retreat. 喬納森·斯威夫特. 格列佛遊記.
- The attack was made, the Mexican reserves behind the works beat a hasty retreat, and those occupying them surrendered. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- Where will they retreat to, Tenente? 歐尼斯特·海明威. 永別了,武器.
- Along this road they retreated on the next day, and here was the bank at which the regiment bivouacked under the rain of the night of the seventeenth. 威廉·梅克比斯·薩克雷. 名利場.
- During the night of the 2d the enemy evacuated Petersburg and Richmond, and retreated towards Danville. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- After burning Chambersburg McCausland retreated, pursued by our cavalry, towards Cumberland. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- I did not wait to be ordered back to mine, but retreated unnoticed, as unnoticed I had left it. 夏洛蒂·勃朗特. 簡·愛.
- They retreated, and, joining others of their companions, still fell back, till they reached the main body. 瑪麗·雪萊. 最後一個人.
- Good-bye, then, he said, shaking his fist in a rage, and slamming the door by which he retreated. 威廉·梅克比斯·薩克雷. 名利場.
- Those that were not captured retreated, and were pursued. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- Slowly the launch drifted round in a pathetic, clumsy circle, and slunk away to the land, retreating into the dimness. 大衛·赫伯特·勞倫斯. 戀愛中的女人.
- But having committed herself to this line of action there was no retreating for bad weather. 湯瑪斯·哈代. 還鄉.
- As their retreating footsteps died away in the distance, I called out softly the Martian word of greeting, kaor. 愛德格·賴斯·巴勒斯. 火星公主.
- I say, all on ye, he said retreating a pace or two back, look at me,--look at me,--look me right in the eye,--_straight_, now! 哈麗葉特·比切·斯托. 湯姆叔叔的小屋.
- The bridge was carried quickly, the enemy retreating over it so hastily that many were shoved into the river, and some of them were drowned. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- I will not trust to THAT, retreating to her own room. 簡·奧斯丁. 理智與情感.
- The retreating hordes being between friends and pursuers caused the enemy to fire high to avoid killing their own men. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- At last the enemy retreats, and then Smallweed fetches Mr. Jobling up. 查理斯·狄更斯. 荒涼山莊.
- If he retreats and you follow, he must lose his material and much of his army. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- One by one the tribe swung down from their arboreal retreats and formed a circle about Tarzan and his vanquished foe. 愛德格·賴斯·巴勒斯. 人猿泰山.
- New mills, when erected, were provided with this system, and many mills in their quiet retreats everywhere awoke from their drowsy methods and were equipped with the new one. 威廉·亨利·杜利特. 世紀發明.
- Mr. Guppy retreats behind a chair. 查理斯·狄更斯. 荒涼山莊.
- Without these hospitable retreats, travel in Palestine would be a pleasure which none but the strongest men could dare to undertake. 馬克·吐溫. 傻子出國記.
- I tell thee it never retreats, and never stops. 查理斯·狄更斯. 雙城記.
整理:斯图