Initiate
[ɪ'nɪʃɪeɪt] or [ɪ'nɪʃɪet]
解釋/意思:
(noun.) people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity; 'it is very familiar to the initiate'.
(noun.) someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field.
(verb.) take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of; 'This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants'.
(verb.) accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite; 'African men are initiated when they reach puberty'.
丹整理--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(v. t.) To introduce by a first act; to make a beginning with; to set afoot; to originate; to commence; to begin or enter upon.
(v. t.) To acquaint with the beginnings; to instruct in the rudiments or principles; to introduce.
(v. t.) To introduce into a society or organization; to confer membership on; especially, to admit to a secret order with mysterious rites or ceremonies.
(v. i.) To do the first act; to perform the first rite; to take the initiative.
(a.) Unpracticed; untried; new.
(a.) Begun; commenced; introduced to, or instructed in, the rudiments; newly admitted.
(n.) One who is, or is to be, initiated.
整理:李奥娜
同義詞及近義詞:
v. a. [1]. Introduce, give entrance to.[2]. Indoctrinate, instruct, teach.[3]. Begin, commence, inaugurate, enter upon.
手打:南希
同義詞及反義詞:
[See INAUGURATE]
編輯:莉齐
例句/造句/用法:
- She looked at him and saw him, and knew that he was initiate as she was initiate. 大衛·赫伯特·勞倫斯. 戀愛中的女人.
- What they initiate, others imitate. 沃爾特·李普曼. 政治序論.
- But once this inertia has been overcome and movement is under way they are almost as hard to arrest as to initiate. 歐尼斯特·海明威. 喪鐘為誰而鳴.
- Thus, there has been initiated the development of a new and important industry whose possible ultimate proportions are beyond the range of present calculation. 弗蘭克·路易斯·戴爾. 愛迪生的生平和發明.
- I accepted the invitation; was initiated; attended a meeting just one week later, and never went to another afterwards. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- By gradual steps, initiated in Starley’s Rover in 1880, (see Fig. 183), the high front wheel was reduced in size, until the proportions of the modern Safety (Fig. 184) have been obtained. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世紀發明進展.
- In reality we are witnessing a change of conscience, initiated by cranks and fanatics, sustained for a long time by minorities, which has at last infected the mass of the people. 沃爾特·李普曼. 政治序論.
- The guests had been selected with a boldness and discrimination in which the initiated recognised the firm hand of Catherine the Great. 伊蒂絲·華頓. 純真年代.
- Once initiated there were but few public men who would have the courage to oppose it. 尤利西斯·格蘭特. U.S.格蘭特的個人回憶錄.
- The character and good faith of Nicholas II, who initiated these Hague gatherings, we will not discuss at any length here. 赫伯特·喬治·威爾斯. 世界史綱.
- What is here insisted upon is the necessity of an actual empirical situation as the initiating phase of thought. 約翰·杜威. 民主與教育.
- The natural, or native, powers furnish the initiating and limiting forces in all education; they do not furnish its ends or aims. 約翰·杜威. 民主與教育.
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