Close
[kləʊs] or [kloz]
Definition
(verb.) finish a game in baseball by protecting a lead; 'The relief pitcher closed with two runs in the second inning'.
(verb.) complete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement; 'We closed on the house on Friday'; 'They closed the deal on the building'.
(verb.) move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut; 'Close the door'; 'shut the window'.
(verb.) become closed; 'The windows closed with a loud bang'.
(verb.) bar access to; 'Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours'.
(verb.) change one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact.
(verb.) finish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.); 'The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board'.
(verb.) be priced or listed when trading stops; 'The stock market closed high this Friday'; 'My new stocks closed at $59 last night'.
(verb.) cause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop.
(verb.) bring together all the elements or parts of; 'Management closed ranks'.
(verb.) draw near; 'The probe closed with the space station'.
(verb.) engage at close quarters; 'close with the enemy'.
(verb.) fill or stop up; 'Can you close the cracks with caulking?'.
(verb.) come together, as if in an embrace; 'Her arms closed around her long lost relative'.
(adj.) marked by fidelity to an original; 'a close translation'; 'a faithful copy of the portrait'; 'a faithful rendering of the observed facts' .
(adj.) rigorously attentive; strict and thorough; 'close supervision'; 'paid close attention'; 'a close study'; 'kept a close watch on expenditures' .
(adj.) at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other; 'close to noon'; 'how close are we to town?'; 'a close formation of ships' .
(adj.) close in relevance or relationship; 'a close family'; 'we are all...in close sympathy with...'; 'close kin'; 'a close resemblance' .
(adj.) inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information; 'although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it' .
(adj.) crowded; 'close quarters' .
(adj.) (of a contest or contestants) evenly matched; 'a close contest'; 'a close election'; 'a tight game' .
(adj.) used of hair or haircuts; 'a close military haircut' .
(adj.) fitting closely but comfortably; 'a close fit' .
(adj.) confined to specific persons; 'a close secret' .
(adj.) strictly confined or guarded; 'kept under close custody' .
(adj.) of textiles; 'a close weave'; 'smooth percale with a very tight weave' .
(adv.) in an attentive manner; 'he remained close on his guard'.
Checked by Cecily--From WordNet
Definition
(n.) To stop, or fill up, as an opening; to shut; as, to close the eyes; to close a door.
(n.) To bring together the parts of; to consolidate; as, to close the ranks of an army; -- often used with up.
(n.) To bring to an end or period; to conclude; to complete; to finish; to end; to consummate; as, to close a bargain; to close a course of instruction.
(n.) To come or gather around; to inclose; to encompass; to confine.
(v. i.) To come together; to unite or coalesce, as the parts of a wound, or parts separated.
(v. i.) To end, terminate, or come to a period; as, the debate closed at six o'clock.
(v. i.) To grapple; to engage in hand-to-hand fight.
(n.) The manner of shutting; the union of parts; junction.
(n.) Conclusion; cessation; ending; end.
(n.) A grapple in wrestling.
(n.) The conclusion of a strain of music; cadence.
(n.) A double bar marking the end.
(v. t.) An inclosed place; especially, a small field or piece of land surrounded by a wall, hedge, or fence of any kind; -- specifically, the precinct of a cathedral or abbey.
(v. t.) A narrow passage leading from a street to a court, and the houses within.
(v. t.) The interest which one may have in a piece of ground, even though it is not inclosed.
(v. t.) Shut fast; closed; tight; as, a close box.
(v. t.) Narrow; confined; as, a close alley; close quarters.
(v. t.) Oppressive; without motion or ventilation; causing a feeling of lassitude; -- said of the air, weather, etc.
(v. t.) Strictly confined; carefully quarded; as, a close prisoner.
(v. t.) Out of the way observation; secluded; secret; hidden.
(v. t.) Disposed to keep secrets; secretive; reticent.
(v. t.) Having the parts near each other; dense; solid; compact; as applied to bodies; viscous; tenacious; not volatile, as applied to liquids.
(v. t.) Concise; to the point; as, close reasoning.
(v. t.) Adjoining; near; either in space; time, or thought; -- often followed by to.
(v. t.) Short; as, to cut grass or hair close.
(v. t.) Intimate; familiar; confidential.
(v. t.) Nearly equal; almost evenly balanced; as, a close vote.
(v. t.) Difficult to obtain; as, money is close.
(v. t.) Parsimonious; stingy.
(v. t.) Adhering strictly to a standard or original; exact; strict; as, a close translation.
(v. t.) Accurate; careful; precise; also, attentive; undeviating; strict; not wandering; as, a close observer.
(v. t.) Uttered with a relatively contracted opening of the mouth, as certain sounds of e and o in French, Italian, and German; -- opposed to open.
(adv.) In a close manner.
(adv.) Secretly; darkly.
Checker: Thelma
Synonyms and Synonymous
v. a. [1]. Shut, shut up.[2]. Stop, obstruct, choke, stop up.[3]. Conclude, finish, terminate, end, complete, bring to a period.
v. n. [1]. Unite, coalesce, come together, be brought together.[2]. Terminate, end, be concluded.
n. End, conclusion, termination.
a. [1]. Tight, closed, shut fast.[2]. Hidden, secret, private.[3]. Reserved, taciturn, reticent, secretive, not communicative, of few words.[4]. Retired, withdrawn, concealed, secluded, pent up.[5]. Confined, stagnant, motionless.[6]. Oppressive, uncomfortable.[7]. Dense, compact, solid, compressed, firm, thick.[8]. Near, approaching nearly.[9]. Intense, intent, unremitting, earnest, fixed.[10]. Faithful, accurate, precise, exact, strict, nice.[11]. Parsimonious, stingy, penurious, miserly, niggardly, close-fisted, close-handed, mean, illiberal, ungenerous.
Edited by Gertrude
Synonyms and Antonyms
SYN:Narrow, limited, restricted, condensed, packed, secret, compressed, solid,firm, compact, reserved, niggardly, shut, fast, dense
ANT:Wide, open, ample, spacious, airy, unconfined, dispersed, rarefied, subtle,vaporous, patent, public, advertised, open-handed, liberal, frank
SYN:Shut, conclude, stop, complete
ANT:Open, initiate, conduct, protract
Checked by Gregory
Definition
adj. shut up: with no opening: confined unventilated: stifling: narrow: stingy: near in time or place: intimate: compact as opposed to discursive: crowded: hidden: reserved: private: secret.—adv. in a close manner: tightly; nearly: densely.—n. an enclosed place: a small enclosed field: a narrow passage of a street: the precinct of a cathedral.—adjs. Close′-band′ed closely united; Close′-barred firmly closed; Close′-bod′ied fitting close to the body.—n. Close′-corporā′tion a corporation which fills up its own vacancies without outside interference.—adjs. Close′-fist′ed Close′-hand′ed penurious covetous; Close′-grained with the fibres &c. close together compact; Close′-hauled noting the trim of a ship when sailing as near as possible to the wind.—adv. Close′ly.—ns. Close′ness; Close′-stool a chamber utensil enclosed in a box or stool; Close′-sea′son Close′-time a time of the year when it is against the law to kill certain animals esp. game.—adj. Close′-tongued (Shak.) cautious in speaking.
v.t. to make close: to draw together and unite: to finish.—v.i. to come together: to grapple: to come to an end (with).—n. the manner or time of closing: a pause or stop: the end: junction: (Shak.) encounter.—ns. Clos′er one who concludes; Clos′ing enclosing: ending: agreement; Clos′ure the act of closing: the end: the stopping of a debate in the House of Commons by the vote of the House.—Close a bargain to make an agreement; Close with to accede to: to grapple with.—With closed doors in private the public being excluded as in special cases in court &c.
Edited by Enrico
Examples
- Himself has hitherto sufficed to the toil, and the toil draws near its close: his glorious sun hastens to its setting. Charlotte Bronte. Jane Eyre.
- On the second day he found his wife and Sir Percival whispering together quite familiar, close under the vestry of the church. Wilkie Collins. The Woman in White.
- He _could not_ walk on, till daylight came again; and here he stretched himself close to the wall--to undergo new torture. Charles Dickens. Oliver Twist.
- There was a brief interval, they heard a door close, then Maxim said, in his refined voice: 'That's all right. D. H. Lawrence. Women in Love .
- By no means, Alexandros; for by so doing we would close up the only avenue of escape left to us. Fergus Hume. The Island of Fantasy.
- Night also closed around; and when I could hardly see the dark mountains, I felt still more gloomily. Mary Shelley. Frankenstein_Or_The Modern Prometheus.
- Now the two great fleets closed in a titanic struggle far above the fiendish din of battle in the gorgeous gardens of the therns. Edgar Rice Burroughs. The Gods of Mars.
- There were many big hotels that were closed but most of the shops were open and the people were very glad to see us. Ernest Hemingway. A Farewell To Arms.
- I have been very happy here,' and Margaret closed her eyes by way of stopping the conversation. Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell. North and South.
- He closed his eyes and looked aside, triumphant. D. H. Lawrence. Women in Love .
- Instead of letting go he drew her closer to him. Thomas Hardy. The Return of the Native.
- Mr. Jobling is buttoned up closer than mere adornment might require. Charles Dickens. Bleak House.
- Ada only dropped her head and pressed me closer to her heart. Charles Dickens. Bleak House.
- As I drew closer to listen to their words a warrior entered the room from the hall beyond. Edgar Rice Burroughs. The Gods of Mars.
- For what seemed hours the eyes approached gradually closer and closer, until I felt that I should go mad for the horror of it. Edgar Rice Burroughs. The Gods of Mars.
- The royal crown of France is a circle ornamented with eight fleur-de-lis, from which rise as many quarter-circles closing under a double fleur-de-lis. Various. The Wonder Book of Knowledge.
- I am happy to say, I am pretty well, Sir,' said the man, speaking with great deliberation, and closing the book. Charles Dickens. The Pickwick Papers.
- Closing tarred Russian hemp cable, 15-3/4 inch circumference, for Argentine Battleship Rivadavia. Various. The Wonder Book of Knowledge.
- The closing of the door recalled him to himself. Charles Dickens. The Pickwick Papers.
- He steps into the room, and she comes in too, closing both the doors behind her. Charles Dickens. Bleak House.
- I am here as his closest friend, the Major resumed, and the executor of his will. William Makepeace Thackeray. Vanity Fair.
- Nor will the closest inspection of a formation give us any idea of the length of time which its deposition may have consumed. Charles Darwin. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.
- The double motion is a kind of a double tie, and binds the objects together in the closest and most intimate manner. David Hume. A Treatise of Human Nature.
- Did they tell thee where would be the closest point to find General Golz's headquarters? Hemingway, Ernest. For Whom The Bell Tolls.
- Instantly he drew his long-sword, and thus evenly armed we set to in earnest for one of the closest battles I ever have fought. Edgar Rice Burroughs. The Gods of Mars.
- The same girl who feeds the gum into the wrapping machine closes the lids of the boxes and places them on a packing table by her side. Various. The Wonder Book of Knowledge.
- When this crack closes no smoke can reach them, and if we hasten to extinguish the flames I believe they will be safe. Edgar Rice Burroughs. The Gods of Mars.
- When current is made, the relay attracts an armature, which thereby closes a circuit in a local battery and thus causes a click of the sounder. Bertha M. Clark. General Science.
- That feline personage, with her lips tightly shut and her eyes looking out at him sideways, softly closes the door before replying. Charles Dickens. Bleak House.
- I see myself, as evening closes in, coming over the bridge at Rochester, footsore and tired, and eating bread that I had bought for supper. Charles Dickens. David Copperfield.
Typed by Cecil