Demerit
[diː'merɪt] or [di'mɛrɪt]
解釋/意思:
(noun.) the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection; 'they discussed the merits and demerits of her novel'; 'he knew his own faults much better than she did'.
(noun.) a mark against a person for misconduct or failure; usually given in school or armed forces; 'ten demerits and he loses his privileges'.
整理:昆廷--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(n.) That which one merits or deserves, either of good or ill; desert.
(n.) That which deserves blame; ill desert; a fault; a vice; misconduct; -- the opposite of merit.
(n.) The state of one who deserves ill.
(n.) To deserve; -- said in reference to both praise and blame.
(n.) To depreciate or cry down.
(v. i.) To deserve praise or blame.
艾伦校對
同義詞及近義詞:
n. Fault, vice, crime, delinquency, transgression, ill desert.
伯纳德錄入
同義詞及反義詞:
[See MERIT_and_FAULT]
阿斯特編輯
解釋/意思:
n. ill-desert: fault: crime.
恩里克錄入
例句/造句/用法:
- Now since it is granted there is a delight or uneasiness still attending merit or demerit of every kind, this is all that is requisite for my purpose. 大衛·休謨. 人性論.
- The merit and demerit of actions frequently contradict, and sometimes controul our natural propensities. 大衛·休謨. 人性論.
- Mrs. Norris, whose attachment seemed to augment with the demerits of her niece, would have had her received at home and countenanced by them all. 簡·奧斯丁. 曼斯費爾德莊園.
- I must have been very ill employed, if I could not leave its merits and demerits as a whole, to express themselves on its being read as a whole. 查理斯·狄更斯. 小杜麗.
- I immediately began to discuss the merits and demerits of Frederick with my usual and abrupt frankness. 哈裡特·威爾遜. 哈裡特·威爾遜回忆录.
- Everything natural, probable, reasonable, was against it; all their habits and ways of thinking, and all her own demerits. 簡·奧斯丁. 曼斯費爾德莊園.
埃罗尔校對