Argument
['ɑːgjʊm(ə)nt] or ['ɑrɡjumənt]
Definition
(noun.) a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variable.
(noun.) (computer science) a reference or value that is passed to a function, procedure, subroutine, command, or program.
(noun.) a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie; 'the editor added the argument to the poem'.
(noun.) a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true; 'it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true'.
(noun.) a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal; 'the argument over foreign aid goes on and on'.
Checked by Bernie--From WordNet
Definition
(n.) Proof; evidence.
(n.) A reason or reasons offered in proof, to induce belief, or convince the mind; reasoning expressed in words; as, an argument about, concerning, or regarding a proposition, for or in favor of it, or against it.
(n.) A process of reasoning, or a controversy made up of rational proofs; argumentation; discussion; disputation.
(n.) The subject matter of a discourse, writing, or artistic representation; theme or topic; also, an abstract or summary, as of the contents of a book, chapter, poem.
(n.) Matter for question; business in hand.
(n.) The quantity on which another quantity in a table depends; as, the altitude is the argument of the refraction.
(n.) The independent variable upon whose value that of a function depends.
(v. i.) To make an argument; to argue.
Editor: Natasha
Synonyms and Synonymous
n. [1]. Reason, reasoning, chain of reasoning, process of reasoning.[2]. Controversy, dispute, disputation, discussion.[3]. Subject, topic, matter, theme, thesis, question, subject-matter, matter in hand.
Checked by Charlie
Synonyms and Antonyms
SYN:Reasoning, controversy, evidence, discussion, topic, dispute
ANT:Assertion, assumption, {without_proof_or_evidence}
Checked by Alfreda
Definition
n. a statement or reason based on such offered as proof: a series of reasons or a step in such: discussion: subject of a discourse: summary of the subject-matter of a book: (obs.) matter of controversy.—adjs. Argument′able Argument′al.—n. Argumentā′tion an arguing or reasoning.—adj. Argument′ative.—adv. Argument′atively.—n. Argument′ativeness.
Typist: Waldo
Unserious Contents or Definition
Breaking and entering the ear, assault and battery on the brain and disturbing the peace.
Edited by Gail
Examples
- The first wave is past, and the argument is compelled to admit that men and women have common duties and pursuits. Plato. The Republic.
- That is surely the conclusion to be drawn from the argument. Plato. The Republic.
- It was therefore from the beginning a divided thing of uncertain power, a claim and an argument rather than a necessary reality. H. G. Wells. The Outline of History_Being a Plain History of Life and Mankind.
- And thus, Glaucon, after the argument has gone a weary way, the true and the false philosophers have at length appeared in view. Plato. The Republic.
- Nay, he replied, 'suppose' is not the word--I know it; but you will be found out, and by sheer force of argument you will never prevail. Plato. The Republic.
- We say in our argument that a return to the days of the stage-coach is impossible or that you cannot turn back the hands of the clock. Walter Lippmann. A Preface to Politics.
- Polemarchus and I may have been guilty of a little mistake in the argument, but I can assure you that the error was not intentional. Plato. The Republic.
- When people love, the next step is they marry, was her argument. Charlotte Bronte. Shirley.
- Argument and adjuration were lost on these dastards. Mary Shelley. The Last Man.
- And this may be received as a convincing argument for our preceding doctrine with regard to property and justice. David Hume. A Treatise of Human Nature.
- Sitting down before this dark comforter, I presently fell into a deep argument with myself on life and its chances, on destiny and her decrees. Charlotte Bronte. Villette.
- I think that I should prefer to carry on the argument mainly on my own behalf. Plato. The Republic.
- But this decisive victory was the most effective campaign argument made in the canvass. Ulysses S. Grant. Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant.
- Not much argument was needed to maintain the truth of a theory which to his own contemporaries seemed so natural and congenial. Plato. The Republic.
- Mr. Mivart has advanced this case as one of special difficulty, but I am unable to see the force of his argument. Charles Darwin. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.
- Perdita listened to me impatiently, and answered with some asperity:--Do you think that any of your arguments are new to me? Mary Shelley. The Last Man.
- It would be tedious to repeat his arguments, and my contradictions. Jonathan Swift. Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World.
- I need not add, after what you have said, that I have not yet found my arguments successful. Charles Dickens. Little Dorrit.
- He proved this to himself by all the weary arguments on that side he had read, and every one of them sunk him deeper in the infatuation. Charles Dickens. Bleak House.
- I need not narrate in detail the further struggles I had, and arguments I used, to get matters regarding the legacy settled as I wished. Charlotte Bronte. Jane Eyre.
- At other times he repeated my favourite poems, or drew me out into arguments, which he supported with great ingenuity. Mary Shelley. Frankenstein_Or_The Modern Prometheus.
- They were private, and were filled with arguments; some of these taking the form of prayer. George Eliot. Middlemarch.
- If you go upon arguments, they are never wanting, when a man has no constancy of mind. George Eliot. Middlemarch.
- I paused some time to reflect on all he had related, and the various arguments which he had employed. Mary Shelley. Frankenstein_Or_The Modern Prometheus.
- A regard for the requester would often make one readily yield to a request, without waiting for arguments to reason one into it. Jane Austen. Pride and Prejudice.
- I am not going to argue, replied Carriston, smiling, and I agree with you that arguments are unprofitable. Fergus Hume. The Island of Fantasy.
- But some arguments of the greatest weight extend very far. Charles Darwin. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.
- The arguments by which Harvey supported his view were various. Walter Libby. An Introduction to the History of Science.
- A few strong arguments are better than many weak ones. David Hume. A Treatise of Human Nature.
- He has been most kind; he has used arguments and expostulations, all in vain--in vain. Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell. North and South.
Inputed by Chris