Predicate
['predɪkət] or ['prɛdɪkət]
解釋/意思:
(noun.) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the predicate contains the verb and its complements.
(noun.) (logic) what is predicated of the subject of a proposition; the second term in a proposition is predicated of the first term by means of the copula; '`Socrates is a man' predicates manhood of Socrates'.
(verb.) affirm or declare as an attribute or quality of; 'The speech predicated the fitness of the candidate to be President'.
(verb.) make the (grammatical) predicate in a proposition; 'The predicate `dog' is predicated of the subject `Fido' in the sentence `Fido is a dog''.
校對:雷明顿--From WordNet
解釋/意思:
(v. t.) To assert to belong to something; to affirm (one thing of another); as, to predicate whiteness of snow.
(v. t.) To found; to base.
(v. i.) To affirm something of another thing; to make an affirmation.
(v. t.) That which is affirmed or denied of the subject. In these propositions, "Paper is white," "Ink is not white," whiteness is the predicate affirmed of paper and denied of ink.
(v. t.) The word or words in a proposition which express what is affirmed of the subject.
(a.) Predicated.
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同義詞及近義詞:
v. a. Assert, affirm, aver, declare, allege, propound, say, asseverate, avouch, pronounce.
錄入:莱斯特
同義詞及反義詞:
SYN:Assert, aver, affirm, declare,[See ASSERT]
校對:洛丽
解釋/意思:
v.t. to affirm one thing of another: to assert: to base on certain grounds.—n. (logic and gram.) that which is stated of the subject.—n. Predicā′tion act of predicating: assertion: affirmation.—adj. Predicā′tive expressing predication or affirmation: affirming: asserting.—adv. Pred′icātively.—adj. Pred′icātory affirmative.
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例句/造句/用法:
- Every hospital, board of health, and organized medical and sanitary body predicates its laws and modes of treatment upon the principles of bacteriology. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世紀發明進展.
- The astronomer predicts an eclipse, and on the minute the spheres swing into line, verifying, beyond all doubt, the correctness of the laws predicated for their movements. Edward W. Byrn. 十九世紀發明進展.
- A tendency existed at the time to assume that electricity was altogether safe, while its opponents, predicating their attacks on arc-lighting casualties, insisted it was most dangerous. 弗蘭克·路易斯·戴爾. 愛迪生的生平和發明.
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