Substrate
['sʌbstreɪt] or ['sʌbstret]
解释:
(noun.) an indigenous language that contributes features to the language of an invading people who impose their language on the indigenous population; 'the Celtic languages of Britain are a substrate for English'.
(noun.) any stratum or layer lying underneath another.
(noun.) a surface on which an organism grows or is attached; 'the gardener talked about the proper substrate for acid-loving plants'.
(noun.) the substance that is acted upon by an enzyme or ferment.
手打:玛里琳--From WordNet
解释:
(n.) A substratum.
(a.) Having very slight furrows.
(v. t.) To strew or lay under anything.
安东尼娅手打